Dieter Scholz

Aircraft Design - Design of Hydrogen Aircraft

Reach this page via: https://purl.org/aircraftdesign

My homepage: http://ProfScholz.de

On this page:

  1. News
  2. Schedule for 4 Days (Monday to Thursday)
  3. Aircraft Design @ HOOU --- Teaser (Video) in German, English subtitles (2016)
  4. Lecture Notes, Report, Presentations, Learning Material
  5. Additional: Conceptual Design of (Hydrogen) Passenger Aircraft
  6. Bonus Material: Interactive Aircraft Design with OpenVSP-Connect
  7. More on Aircraft Design from the Author

 

1.) News

item Airbus Event, 2021-11-11: "Wie kann Grünes Fliegen im Ökosystem Luftfahrt gelingen?" --- Direkt zum Vortrag von Airbus!

item Flight Gloabal, 2021-10-14: "Ireland's ASL commits to buy Universal's hydrogen 'conversion kits' for ATRs"

item atmosfair, 2021-10-04: "Erste Anlage weltweit, die Rohöl für E-Kerosin herstellt, das von der ASTM für die kommerzielle Luftfahrt zugelassen ist."

item Flight Global, 2021-03-31: Mid-2030s Zero-Emission Aircraft Horizon 'Credible': Airbus Chief.

Compare with: AIRBUS, 2021-02-09: Green Stimulus Overview – F. Timmermans [EU] Cabinet Briefing (page 14) offered by https://influencemap.org.
SAF or Hydrogen?  Click into picture to enlarge!

item Flight Global, 2021-09-15: What Would it Take to Power Airliners with Batteries?

item German Aerospace Congress 2021 (31.08.-02.09.2021): Latest (hydrogen) research: Selection from 3 Sessions: *.zip

 

2.) Schedule for 4 Days (Monday to Thursday)

Stundenplan
Start of the Zoom meetings:
Day 1 (Monday): 9:00 – 09:45
Day 3 (Wednesday): 10:00 – 11:30
Day 4 (Thursday): 13:45 – 16:00 (This course, Monday: 13:15 – 15:30)

Time Table as PDF: *.pdf
Entwurf von Wasserstoffflugzeugen – Überprüfung der Unterrichtsdauer: *.pdf

To introduce my lesson, you will also find a short video on the Heinze Academy's learning platform. The video explains also the timetable.

 

All participants study elements marked "A and B". You have too options to get into details:

Stundenplan Optionen

Die Videos der Heinze-Akademie finden Sie ... in der "Wasserstoffschulung" unter "Modul 3.1 Wasserstoffanlagen konfigurieren" ab Tag 6. Dort rechts auf dem Bildschirm auswählen: "Lehrmittel, Modul 3.1 Tag 6" und "Auswählen" (rote Schaltfläche) anklicken. "M3.1 Tag 6: Grundlagen Flugzeugdesign". Dort zunächst Video 1: "Wir beginnen die neue Woche mit einem neuen Dozenten. Prof. Dr. Dieter Scholz unterrichtet Flugzeugdesign [gemeint ist: Flugzeugentwurf] an der HAW [Hamburg]". Dann die Videos in der Reihenfolge über den Tagesverlauf und über die Tage zuordnen und ansehen. So werden für den ersten Tag z. B. 8 Videos benötigt. Das sind die 5 Videos vom ersten Tag und die Videos 1 bis 3 vom zweiten Tag.

 

3.) Aircraft Design @ HOOU --- Teaser in German, English subtitles (2016)

 

4.) Lecture Notes, Report, Presentations, Learning Material

 

Dieter SCHOLZ: Aircraft Design Lecture Notes --- Watch Video* (if available) and Read the Text!

Chapter Video? * Option Titel Number of Pages PDF Remarks
  no video A and B Title Page 2 *.pdf  
  no video A and B Contents 4 *.pdf  
1 Video* available A and B Introduction 7 *.pdf  
2 Video* available A and B Aircraft Design Sequence 6 *.pdf  
3 Video* available A and B Requirements and Certification 6 *.pdf  
4 Video* available A and B Aircraft Configurations 11 *.pdf  
5 Video* available A and B Preliminary Sizing, Lecture 32 *.pdf  
5 Video* available A and B Preliminary Sizing, Tutorial   *.pdf  
6 Video* available A Fuselage Design 21 *.pdf  
7 Video* available A Wing Design 43 *.pdf  
8 Video* available A High Lift Systems and Maximum Lift Coefficients 21 *.pdf  
9 Video* available A Empennage General Design 16 *.pdf  
10 Video* available A Mass and Center of Gravity 24 *.pdf  
11 no video Additional to A Empennage Sizing 29 *.pdf  
12 Video* available A Landing Gear Conceptual Design and Integration 13 *.pdf Contribution: Bernd Trahmer
13 Video* available A Drag Prediction 16 *.pdf  
14 Video* available A Design Evaluation / DOC 32 *.pdf  
  no video Additional to A References 3 *.pdf  
    --- Sum, Lecture Notes: 286    
Appendix A no video Additional to A Several Approaches to Drag Estimation 11 *.pdf Step 1 to the Drag Polar: Zero-lift drag from max. glide ratio, wave drag estimation, max. glide ratio estimation.
Appendix B no video Additional to A Estimating the Oswald Factor from Basic Aircraft Geometrical Parameter 35 *.pdf Step 2 to the Drag Polar: Induced drag estimation.
    --- Sum, Appendix: 46    
Summary no video A Aircraft Design in a Nutshell 25 *.pdf This is a summary of the lecture notes. Please make use of this file to understand what is of most importance.
Examination no video --- Examination in the Short Course Aircraft Design 5 *.pdf  
Solution no video --- Solution for the Examination in the Short Course Aircraft Design 19 *.pdf Please check your own results based on what is written here.

 

Excercise: Your Action!

5 no video A and B Preliminary Sizing: Hydrogen Aircraft, Excercise   Check out the Excel file for the re-design of the Airbus A320-200:
*.pdf A-C_Preliminary_SizingA320_CFM56.xlsx
Now, please read this: "Dieter Scholz: Parameter Selection for Hydrogen Passenger Aircraft Preliminary Sizing":
*.pdf ParameterSelectionLH2.pdf
Select the parameters for the A320(not the average parameters). Replace the values for SFC, m_OE/m_MTO, and E_max. Check the Sizing Diagram. Modify V_CR/V_md. Check at the end of the table for m_ML > m_MZF + m_R,res! Iterate your design. Interpret your results.

Here is the solution:
*.pdf A-C_Preliminary_SizingA320_CFM56_LH2_A320.xlsx

Now you calculate your hydrogen aircraft! --- A task for everyone! Here you show, you can design (size) the hydrogen aircraft.

 

Dieter SCHOLZ: Presentations and Report --- Watch Video* (if available) and Read the Text!

15 Video* available B Luftverkehr: Energie, Klima, Technik 82 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4312987
(Download for this type of links under the preview window.)
Overview of environmental protection in aviation. --- Everyone should at best watch the Video* and read this text, but I have schedules this only for Option B.
16 no video A and B Bericht (ausformuliert): Umweltschutz in der Luftfahrt 37 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:18302-aero2021-07-03.015
(Link opens PDF directly. Alternatively, you may also want to go to http://ProfScholz.de)
More details about aviation and the environmental. --- Highly recommended reading.
17 no video B Conditions for Passenger Aircraft Minimum Fuel 54 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4068134
(Download for this type of links under the preview window.)
Speed and altitude for minimum environmental impact.
18 no video B Limits to Principles of Electric Flight 87 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4072282
(Download for this type of links under the preview window.)
Electrical flight will not make it. Maybe you want to know why.
19 Video* available A and B Design of Hydrogen Passenger Aircraft 139 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4301103
(Download for this type of links under the preview window.)
Here is all the information about the Design of Hydrogen Aircraft. --- Everyone should watch the Video* and read this text.
20 no video B Ecolabel for Aircraft 73 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4462457
(Download for this type of links under the preview window.)
Which aircraft is better? How to find the best flight? Which airline is better?
    --- Sum, Presentations, Report: 472    
* Find the videos on the Heinze Academy's learning platform.

*.pdf Wörterbuch zur Vorlesung Flugzeugentwurf: Deutsch - Englisch (US)

 

5.) Additional: Conceptual Design of (Hydrogen) Passenger Aircraft

Selected Reports from My http://library.ProfScholz.de
Author Title Type of Work Date of Work Landing Page
or
Abstract
Task Results Size Data Size Library / Archive Aero Project
Martin Oehlke Auswirkungen eines Wasserstoffantriebs auf Aerodynamik und Massemodell eines Turboprop-Verkehrsflugzeugs Projekt 26.06.09 Abstract *.pdf *.pdf
Aerodynamik:
*.pdf
 4.0M

 302K

      Grüner Frachter
Brecht Caers Conditions for Passenger Aircraft Minimum Fuel Consumption, Direct Operating Costs and Environmental Impact Master Thesis 28.07.19 Landing Page --- Presentation:
*.pdf

*.pdf

1.5M

3.8M

*.zip  330K DNB IA WorldCat  
Daan Hurtecant Launch of an Ecolabel for Passenger Aircraft Master Thesis 26.05.21 Abstract *.pdf *.pdf  6.4M       Ecolabel

 

6.) Bonus Material: Interactive Aircraft Design with OpenVSP-Connect

Do you want to calculate and automatically draw your own aircraft? Go to http://OpenVSP.ProfScholz.de

A320 sketched with OpenVSP

 

7.) More on Aircraft Design from the Author

http://HOOU.ProfScholz.de (HOOU = Hamburg Open Online University). Here you find the script in English (without PW) and much more on Aircraft Design.
http://FE.ProfScholz.de (FE = Flugzeugentwurf). Here you find the script in German (with PW).
http://GF.ProfScholz.de (GF = Green Freighter). Results of the research project on the design of cargo aircraft with hydrogen.
http://SAS.ProfScholz.de (SAS = Simple Aircraft Sizing). Optimization on the level of preliminary sizing for transport jets and business jets.


LAST UPDATE:  13 June 2023