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Kontamination des Trinkwassers in Flugzeugen durch Mikroorganismen und Metalle

Mehmet Öcalan

Kurzreferat
Kontamination des Trinkwassers in Flugzeugen durch Mikroorganismen und Metalle
Zweck – Die Thesis soll einen umfassenden Überblick über das Kontaminationsgeschehen in den Flugzeugtrinkwassersystemen verschaffen sowie deren mögliche Ursachen aufdecken. --- Methodik – Die verschiedenen Verunreinigungstypen im Flugzeugtrinkwasser werden recherchiert und ihre Anwesenheit durch zuverlässige Studien und Laborergebnisse überprüft. Desweiteren werden die eingesetzten Desinfektionsverfahren auf ihre Wirksamkeit untersucht. --- Ergebnisse – Viele kommerzielle Flugzeuge befördern unsauberes Trinkwasser, welches von den festgelegten Grenzwerten deutlich abweicht. Es kommt nicht selten vor, dass Fluggesellschaften bei konkreten Verdachtsfällen die notwendige Desinfektionsmaßnahme nicht einleiten. Auch vorgeschriebene Folgeuntersuchungen werden oft nicht durchgeführt. Außerdem benötigt das Entkeimen der Flugzeugtrinkwasseranlage öfters mehrere Durchgänge, wodurch die Kosten der Wartung höher ausfallen. --- Bedeutung in der Praxis – Trinkwassersysteme müssen in kürzeren Wartungsintervallen untersucht werden, um eine voranschreitende Verunreinigung aufzulösen. Außerdem müssen bessere Überwachungsprogramme ins Leben gerufen werden, die die Passagiere vor kontaminiertem Trinkwasser in Flugzeugen schützen. --- Soziale Bedeutung – Passagiere und Besatzungsmitglieder sollten entsprechend der aktuellen Datenlage das Wasser an Bord nicht trinken. --- Originalität – Die Arbeit gibt zum ersten Mal einen umfassenden Überblick über die mögliche Kontamination von Trinkwassersystemen an Bord von Flugzeugen.

Abstract
Contamination of Drinking Water in Aircraft by Microorganisms and Metals
Purpose – The thesis is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the contamination events in the aircraft drinking water systems as well as to uncover their possible causes. --- Methodology – The different types of contamination in aircraft drinking water is investigated and their presence verified by reliable studies and laboratory results. Furthermore, the effec tiveness of the disinfection processes used will be investigated. --- Findings – Many commercial aircraft carry unclean drinking water that deviates significantly from the specified limits. It is not uncommon for airlines not to initiate the necessary disinfec tion measures in cases of concrete suspicion. Even the prescribed follow-up tests are often not carried out. In addition, the disinfection of the aircraft drinking water system often requires several passes, which results in higher maintenance costs. --- Practical implications – Drinking water systems need to be inspected at shorter maintenance intervals to resolve advancing contamination. Better monitoring programs must also be put in place to protect passengers from contaminated drinking water on aircraft. --- Social implications – Passengers and crew members should limit their use of drinking water as much as possible based on current data. --- Originality – The work provides for the first time a comprehensive overview of the potential contamination of aircraft drinking water systems.

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Date:2021-09-29
Type of work: Bachelor Thesis
Advisor / Examiner:Dieter Scholz
Published by:Aircraft Design and Systems Group (AERO), Department of Automotive and Aeronautical Engineering, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences
This work is part of:transparent pin for text alignment Digital Library - Projects & Theses - Prof. Dr. Scholz --- http://library.ProfScholz.de pin
 
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PERSISTENT IDENTIFIER:
URN: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:18302-aero2021-09-29.015 (to reach this page)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.15488/19166
ARK:https://n2t.net/ark:/13960/s27n1f1ms5c
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Keywords, German (GND): Luftfahrt,   Verkehrsflugzeug,   Trinkwasser,   Wasserverschmutzung
Keywords, English (LCSH): Aeronautics,   Airplanes,   Drinking water,   Pollution
Keywords, free: Flugzeug, Passagier, Passagierflugzeug, Kontamination, Toxizität, Mikroorganismus, Metall, Chemie, Grenzwert, Desinfektion, Instandhaltung, Parken, Lagern, Airbus, Boeing, aviation, water pollution, bacterial pollution, chemical pollution, standards, threshold values, purification, disinfection, airplanes--maintenance and repair, storage
DDC: 629.13,    629.1346,    628.168,    628.32
RVK: ZO 7600

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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dieter Scholz, MSME
E-Mail see: http://www.ProfScholz.de

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ÖCALAN, Mehmet, 2021. Kontamination des Trinkwassers in Flugzeugen durch Mikroorganismen und Metalle. Bachelor Thesis. Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Aircraft Design and Systems Group (AERO). Available from: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:gbv:18302-aero2021-09-29.015 [viewed YYYY-MM-DD].

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Major results / graphical abstract
Source: WHO, 2009. Guide to Hygiene and Sanitation in Aviation. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization (WHO). Available from: https://perma.cc/A24R-PKYR (PDF).

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LAST UPDATE:  18 June 2025
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